A umenzi womkhenkce owakhelwe ngaphakathiunokuyeka ukusebenza ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Amandla, amanzi, okanye imiba yobushushu yeyona ixhaphakileyo. Jonga le theyibhile ebonisa oko kuhlala kungalunganga:
| Ukusilela Unobangela | Isalathisi sokuxilonga |
|---|---|
| Iingxaki zamandla | Iikhowudi ze-LED ezidanyazayo ukubonisa iimpazamo zoluvo |
| Ubonelelo ngamanzi | Ukuzaliswa kwamanzi okanye ukucotha kwamanzi kuthetha ukuba ngaphantsi okanye akukho mkhenkce |
| Imiba yobushushu | Ukulibaziseka kwemijikelo yokuvuna okanye amaxesha amade okubunjwa komkhenkce abonisa ingxaki |
Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha
- Jonga amandla kuqala ngokuqinisekisa ukuba umenzi womkhenkce uplagiwe, utshintshelwe, kwaye i-breaker ayikhubekiswanga. Seta kwakhona iyunithi ukuba iyafuneka kwaye ujonge ukudanyaza kweekhowudi ze-LED ezibonisa iingxaki.
- Hlola ukunikezelwa kwamanzi ngokujonga i-kinks okanye i-blockages kumgca wamanzi, uqinisekise ukuba i-valve ivulekile, kwaye utshintshe isihluzo samanzi rhoqo ukugcina amanzi ahamba kunye ne-ice enambitha.
- Gcina ubushushu befriji bukwi-0°F okanye ngaphantsi kwe-0°F (-18°C) ukuvumela ukumila komkhenkce okufanelekileyo. Kuphephe ukulayisha kakhulu isikhenkcezisi kwaye ugcine ucango luvaliwe ukugcina umoya obandayo kwaye uthintele i-ice maker jam.
ULuhlu lokuJonga lweNgxaki kuMenzi we-Ice owakhelwe ngaphakathi
Imiba yoBonelelo lwaMandla
Iingxaki zamandla zihlala zimisa umenzi womkhenkce owakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuba asebenze. Abasebenzisi abaninzi bafumanisa ukuba umenzi womkhenkce wabo akavulwanga ngenxa yokuba ayiplagwanga okanye iswitshi icinyiwe. Ngamanye amaxesha, ibreaker ekhutshiweyo okanye i-fuse evuthelweyo iwacima amandla. Izikhokelo zokulungisa umhlaba wangempela zibonisa ukuba ukujonga umthombo wamandla yenye yamanyathelo okuqala. Abantu bahlala belibala ukuseta kwakhona umenzi womkhenkce okanye bajonge ukuba iyunithi ivuliwe. Ukuba umenzi weqhwa unomboniso okanye izibane ze-LED, iikhowudi ezikhanyayo zingakhomba iimpazamo zenzwa okanye imiba yamandla.
Ingcebiso: Soloko ujonga i-outlet kunye nentambo yamandla phambi kokuba udlulele kwamanye amanyathelo.
- Qinisekisa ukuba umenzi womkhenkce uplagiwe.
- Jonga ukuba iswitshi yamandla ivuliwe.
- Khangela naziphi na iziqhekeza ezikhutshiweyo okanye iifuse ezivuthelweyo.
- Seta kwakhona umenzi womkhenkce ukuba uneqhosha lokuseta kwakhona.
Iingxaki zoBonelelo lwaManzi
A umenzi womkhenkce owakhelwe ngaphakathiidinga unikezelo lwamanzi oluzinzileyo ukwenza umkhenkce. Ukuba umgca wamanzi unqanyuliwe, uvaliwe, okanye unqanyuliwe, umenzi weqhwa akakwazi ukuzalisa itreyi. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-valve yamanzi ivaliwe okanye kukho uxinzelelo lwamanzi oluphantsi. Ukuba umenzi womkhenkce akafumani manzi aneleyo, unokwenza iityhubhu ezincinci okanye ungabi nawo umkhenkce kwaphela.
Qaphela: Mamela isandi samanzi egcwalisa itreyi. Ukuba awuyiva, jonga umgca wamanzi kunye nevalve.
- Jonga umgca wamanzi ukuba awuvuzi na.
- Qinisekisa ukuba ivalve yamanzi ivuliwe.
- Vavanya uxinzelelo lwamanzi ukuba kunokwenzeka.
Iisetingi zobushushu
Isikhenkcisi kufuneka sihlale sibanda ngokwaneleyo ukuze umenzi womkhenkce owakhelwe ngaphakathi asebenze. Ukuba iqondo lobushushu liphezulu kakhulu, umkhenkce ubumba kancinane okanye hayi kwaphela. Uninzi lwabenzi bomkhenkce bafuna isikhenkcezisi sisetiwe okanye ngaphantsi kwe-0°F (-18°C). Ukuba iqondo lobushushu liyenyuka, umenzi womkhenkce unokuwulibazisa umjikelo wawo okanye ayeke ukwenza umkhenkce.
Ingcebiso: Sebenzisa ithemometha ukujonga ubushushu befriji. Lungisa useto ukuba luyafuneka.
- Misela isikhenkcisi kubushushu obucetyiswayo.
- Kuphephe ukugcwala kakhulu kwisikhenkcisi, nto leyo enokuthintela ukuhamba komoya.
- Gcina ucango luvaliwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Lawula Ingalo okanye Tshintshela Isikhundla
Abaninzi abenzi bomkhenkce abakhelwe ngaphakathi banengalo yokulawula okanye iswitshi eqala okanye emisa ukuveliswa komkhenkce. Ukuba ingalo iphezulu okanye iswitshi icinyiwe, umenzi womkhenkce akayi kwenza umkhenkce. Ngamanye amaxesha, iityhubhu zomkhenkce zivala ingalo kwaye ziyigcine kwindawo ekude.
Ingcebiso: Hambisa ingalo yolawulo ngobunono phantsi okanye ujike iswitshi kwindawo ekuyo.
- Jonga ingalo yokulawula okanye utshintshe.
- Susa nawuphi na umkhenkce ovale ingalo.
- Qinisekisa ukuba ingalo ihamba ngokukhululekileyo.
Isihluzo saManzi esivaliweyo
Isihluzo samanzi esivalekileyo sinokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu kumenzi womkhenkce owakhelwe ngaphakathi. Xa isihluzo simdaka, amanzi akakwazi ukuhamba kakuhle. Oku kukhokelela kumagaqa omkhenkce amancinci, ambalwa, okanye angabikho. Ngamanye amaxesha, umkhenkce unencasa engaqhelekanga okanye inuka kakubi ngenxa yokuba ukungcola kudlula kwisihluzo esigugileyo. Iimvavanyo zemveliso zibonisa ukuba ukususa isihluzo kunye nokusebenzisa iplagi ye-bypass kunokubuyisela ukuhamba kwamanzi, ukubonisa ukuba isihluzo yingxaki. Iingcali zincoma ukutshintsha isihluzo rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu, okanye rhoqo ukuba amanzi aqinile okanye anentlenga eninzi.
- Buyisela isihluzo samanzi ukuba sidala okanye simdaka.
- Sebenzisa iplagi yokugqitha ukuvavanya ukuba isihluzi ngumba.
- Phawula ikhalenda yakho ngotshintsho oluqhelekileyo lwesihluzi.
Amacandelo aQinisekisiweyo okanye aJamed
Umkhenkce unokwakheka kwaye ujemke iindawo ezihambayo ngaphakathi kumenzi womkhenkce. Ngamanye amaxesha, itreyi yomkhenkce okanye ingalo ye-ejector iba ngumkhenkce endaweni yayo. Oku kuthintela umkhenkce omtsha ekubeni wenze okanye ukhululwe. Ukuba umenzi womkhenkce uvakala ngathi uyasebenza kodwa akukho mkhenkce uphumayo, jonga iindawo ezikhenkcezileyo okanye ezincamatheleyo.
Ingcebiso: Khipha umenzi womkhenkce kwaye uvumele ukuba uchitheke xa ubona ukugcwala komkhenkce.
- Jonga i-ice jam kwi-tray okanye kwi-chute.
- Cima ngobunono nayiphi na imiqobo.
- Nciphisa umenzi womkhenkce ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Isakhi somkhenkce esakhelwe ngaphakathi sisebenza ngcono xa zonke ezi ndawo zisebenza kakuhle. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa okulula kunokugcina umkhenkce uhamba.
Uzilungisa njani iiNgxaki zoMenzi womkhenkce oqhelekileyo owakhelwe ngaphakathi
Buyisela Amandla kuMenzi womkhenkce
Imiba yamandla ihlala ithintela umenzi womkhenkce ekusebenzeni. Okokuqala, khangela ukuba iyunithi ixhunyiwe kwaye i-outlet isebenza. Ngamanye amaxesha, ibreaker ekhutshiweyo okanye i-fuse evuthelweyo iwacima amandla. Ukuba umenzi womkhenkce uneqhosha lokuseta kwakhona, licinezele ukuqalisa kwakhona inkqubo. Iimodeli ezininzi zibonisa iikhowudi ze-LED xa kukho inzwa okanye ingxaki yamandla. Ezi khowudi zinceda abasebenzisi babone umcimbi ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba izibane azilayitisi, umenzi womkhenkce unokufuna intambo yamandla entsha okanye iswitshi.
Ingcebiso: Soloko ukhuphe iplagi umenzi womkhenkce phambi kokuba ujonge iingcingo okanye uqhagamshelo lokhuseleko.
Jonga kwaye ucime umgca waManzi
Unikezelo lwamanzi oluzinzileyo lugcina umenzi womkhenkce uqhuba kakuhle. Ukuba umgca wamanzi ufumana i-kinked okanye ivaliwe, ukuveliswa kweqhwa kunciphisa okanye kuyeka. Abasebenzisi kufuneka bahlole intambo yamanzi ukuze babone ukugoba, ukuvuza, okanye ukuvala. Qinisekisa ukuba ivalve yamanzi ivuliwe. Ukuba uxinzelelo lwamanzi luziva lubuthathaka, luvavanye ngegeyiji. Uxinzelelo oluphantsi lunokuthetha ingxaki ngokubonelela okuphambili okanye i-valve yokungena. Ukucoca okanye ukutshintsha umgca wamanzi kudla ngokubuyisela ukuhamba okuqhelekileyo.
Seta iqondo lobushushu lesikhenkcisi esiLungileyo
Isikhenkcezisi kufuneka sihlale sibanda ngokwaneleyo ukuze ube ngumkhenkce. Uninzi lwabenzi bomkhenkce basebenza ngcono ku-0°F (-18°C). Ukuba iqondo lobushushu liyenyuka, umkhenkce ubumba kancinci okanye hayi kwaphela. Uphononongo lwamva nje lweentsuku ezingama-68 lulandele ubushushu befriji kwaye lwafumanisa ukuba notshintsho oluncinci lunokuchaphazela imveliso yomkhenkce. Itheyibhile engezantsi ibonisa indlela amaqondo obushushu efriji athelekiswa ngayo nezipholileyo:
| Metric | Isikhenkcisi | Umndilili opholileyo | Umahluko (Isikhenkcisi-isiPholisi) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubushushu obuqhelekileyo (°C) | -17.67 | -17.32 | -0.34 (95% CI: -0.41 ukuya -0.28) |
| Ukusuka kumngangatho | 2.73 | 0.81 | 2.58 |
| Ubuncinci beqondo lobushushu (°C) | -20.5 | -24.3 | -8.2 |
| Obona bushushu buphezulu (°C) | 7.0 | -7.5 | 23.1 |
Xa ubushushu befriji bunyuka ngaphezu kwe-0°C, ukuveliswa komkhenkce kuyehla. Ukugcina isikhenkcezisi kwindawo elungileyo kunceda umenzi womkhenkce owakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuba asebenze kangangoko.
Lungisa iArm yoLawulo okanye Tshintsha
Iingalo yokulawulauxelela umenzi womkhenkce ukuba makaqale nini okanye ayeke nini ukwenza umkhenkce. Ukuba ingalo ihlala kwindawo engafanelekanga, ukuveliswa komkhenkce kuyeka. Ngamanye amaxesha, amagaqa omkhenkce avala ingalo kwaye ayigcine ingashukumi. Abasebenzisi baye bamisa abenzi bomkhenkce ngokuhambisa ingalo ngobunono behla kwaye baphinde baphinde baphinde bazise isixhobo. Izikhokelo zobuchwephesha zithi malunga ne-15% yeengxaki zomenzi womkhenkce zivela kwibhodi yokulawula okanye imiba yengalo. Ukuba ingalo yokulawula ivakalelwa kukuba ikhululekile okanye iphukile, ingcali inokufuna ukuyijonga.
- Ingalo yolawulo ibonisa umenzi womkhenkce ukuba aqale okanye ayeke.
- Ingalo exineneyo okanye evalekileyo inokumisa ukuveliswa komkhenkce.
- Ukusetha kwakhona isixhobo emva kokuhambisa ingalo kaninzi kusombulula ingxaki.
- Imiba yebhodi yokulawula inokufuna uncedo lweengcali.
Faka enye indawo okanye ucoce isihluzo samanzi
Isihluzo samanzi esicocekileyo sigcina umkhenkce ucocekile kwaye umtsha. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, izihluzi zivala ukungcola kunye neeminerali. Oku kwenza kube nzima ukuhamba kwamanzi kwaye kunokuvumela iintsholongwane zikhule. Ezinye izihluzi zisebenzisa isilivere ukucotha iibhaktheriya, kodwa azinqandi zonke iintsholongwane. Iingcali zincoma ukucoca okanye ukutshintsha isihluzo rhoqo. Ukuba isihluzo sijongeka simdaka okanye umkhenkce unencasa engaqhelekanga, yibuyisele kwangoko. Abasebenzisi abaninzi bagcina isihluzi esisecaleni sisesandleni sokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza.
- Izihluzi zivala ngokusetyenziswa, zithintela ukuhamba kwamanzi.
- Izihluzi ezimdaka zinokuvumela iintsholongwane okanye ukungcola kumkhenkce.
- Ukucoca okanye ukutshintsha isihluzi siphucula umgangatho womkhenkce kunye nokuhamba.
- Iifilitha eziqhelekileyo zisusa iibhaktheriya ezininzi kunye neprotozoa, kodwa kungekhona zonke iintsholongwane.
Defrost okanye Unjam Ice Maker Amacandelo
Umkhenkce unokwakheka ngaphakathi kwi-ice maker kunye ne-jam yeendawo ezihambayo. Ukuba itreyi okanye ingalo ye-ejector iyaba ngumkhenkce, umkhenkce omtsha awukwazi ukumila okanye ukuwisa. Khipha iyunithi kwaye uyivumele ukuba igxumeke xa ubona i-ice buildup. Sebenzisa isixhobo seplastiki ukususa ngobunono nawuphi na umkhenkce obambekileyo. Ungaze usebenzise izinto ezibukhali, njengoko zingonakalisa umatshini. Ukuba i-auger motor okanye ityhubhu yokungena emanzini iyaba ngumkhenkce, ingcali kunokufuneka incede.
Qaphela: Ukunyibilikiswa kweqhwa rhoqo kugcina umenzi womkhenkce owakhelwe ngaphakathi uqhuba kakuhle kwaye unqanda ijem.
Utsalela nini umnxeba kwiNgcali
Ezinye iingxaki zifuna uncedo lweengcali. Ukuba uxinzelelo lwamanzi lwehla ngaphantsi kwe-20 psi, ivalve yokungena ingadinga ukutshintshwa. Ukuba isikhenkcisi sihlala singaphezu kwe-0°F (-18°C) kwaye nokuveliswa komkhenkce akuphucuki, igcisa lifanele lijonge inkqubo. Iingalo zolawulo ezaphukileyo, iimoto ezikhenkcezisiweyo, okanye imigca yamanzi evaliweyo ihlala ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nezakhono. Xa izilungiso ezilula zingasebenzi, biza uchwepheshe ukuba ugweme umonakalo ongakumbi.
| Iikhrayitheriya / umba | Umyinge olinganisekayo okanye uMqathango | Isenzo esiCetyisiweyo / Utsalela nini umnxeba kwiNgcali |
|---|---|---|
| Ivalve yokutya yoxinzelelo lwamanzi | Ngaphantsi kwe-20 psi | Tshintsha ivalve yokungena amanzi |
| Ubushushu befriji | Kufuneka ibengu-0°F (-18°C) | Biza ubuchwephesha ukuba imiba yomkhenkce iyaqhubeka |
| Ukulawula indawo yengalo | Kufuneka "ivuliwe" kwaye ingaphulwa | Qinisa okanye ubuyisele ukuba kuyimfuneko |
| ityhubhu yokungena emanzini afriziweyo | Ukuvaleka komkhenkce kukho | Ukucekiswa kweqhwa kubuchwephesha kuyacetyiswa |
| Injini ye-auger ekhenkcezisiweyo | Imoto ekhenkcezisiweyo, akukho kukhutshwa | Kufuneka ukulungiswa kobungcali |
| Imiba eqhubekayo engasonjululwanga | Ukusombulula ingxaki akuphumelelanga | Cwangcisa ukulungiswa kobungcali |
Abasebenzisi abaninzi bazama ukulungisa ezilula kuqala. Ukuba umenzi womkhenkce owakhelwe ngaphakathi akakasebenzi, ingcali inokufumana kwaye ilungise iingxaki ezifihlakeleyo. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa ngokukhawuleza kugcina umkhenkce ugeleza kumntu wonke.
Uninzi lweengxaki zomenzi womkhenkce ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zivela kumandla, amanzi, okanye imiba yobushushu. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kwenza umahluko omkhulu:
- Iingcali zokulungisa zithi ukugcinwa kwesiqhelo kunceda iifriji zihlala ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-12.
- IiNgxelo zabaThengi zifumanise ukuba iikhoyili zokucoca kunye nokutshintsha izihluzi zigcina abenzi bomkhenkce abakhelwe ngaphakathi besebenza kakuhle.
Ukuba iingxaki ziyaqhubeka, fowunela ingcali.
FAQ
Kutheni umenzi wam womkhenkce owakhelwe ngaphakathi esenza iityhubhu zomkhenkce ezincinci?
Iityhubhu ezincinci zihlala zithetha ukuhamba kwamanzi okuphantsi. Kufuneka ahlole umgca wamanzi kwaye atshintshe isihluzo xa kuyimfuneko. Imigca yamanzi acocekileyo inceda ukubuyisela ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo betyhubhu.
Umntu kufuneka ecoce kangaphi umenzi womkhenkce owakhelwe ngaphakathi?
Uninzi lweengcali zicebisaukucocaqho kwiinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezintandathu. Ukucocwa rhoqo kugcina umkhenkce umtsha kwaye kuthintela ukwakheka. Unokulandela imiyalelo yomenzi ngemiphumo emihle.
Kufuneka enze ntoni umntu ukuba umkhenkce uyangcamla okanye unuka kakubi?
Kufuneka atshintshe isihluzo samanzi aze acoce umgqomo womkhenkce. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuqhuba umjikelo wokucoca kuyanceda. Amanzi amatsha kunye nomgqomo ococekileyo uphucula incasa kunye nevumba.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-16-2025
